Let’s look at the grass type you may have. These are the
most common types found in our area: Blue grass, Perennial Rye grass &
Chewing Fescue. Most common weed grasses found in our lawns: Annual Blue grass,
Wild Bent grass, Barnyard grass, Quack grass, Twitch grass, Crabgrass, Foxtails
& Timothy.
With the extreme weather (Our Blue grass lawns
do not want to grow when temperatures exceed 220C /720 F.
They will want to go dormant as they do during the winter. They love the 120C/540F
range.), our lawns were caught off guard and under prepared due to cutting
height and watering habits. These two practical habits put the balance of the
lawn’s health in your hands.
Each grass type will grow well if all variables are met,
but if not you will see the weed grasses creep in as well as weeds. We need to
understand the grass type we want and provide the needed variables and control
other variables to succeed. For example: Blue grass and Perennial Rye grass
need to be cut at 2/3/4inches high, but most home owners and some lawn cutting
services butcher the lawn by cutting it low to look like a golf course.
Cutting your lawn excessively short only stresses out the
grass plants you want and will allow the weed grasses the ability to take hold
and flourish. Take for example crabgrass; each plant can produce 5000 seeds and
they can stay dormant for up to thirty years waiting for the right conditions.
As such, each weed grass plant does the same. They lay dormant until the right
conditions are present for them to germinate.
Let’s talk about watering your lawn. I have heard every
excuse out there why the lawn is brown and dormant. Most of them are directed
at the lawn care providers. Unfortunately they do not have a magic wand or
product to protect your lawn from Mother Nature and her wrath. I can say that
if you can water your lawn regularly to your soil types, you’ll have a better
chance of having a healthy green lawn, but combine it with the proper cutting height
and you will be amazed how green your lawn will look throughout the summer
months.
Lawns are more than cosmetic as some would like to
believe. They can change your local environment for the better by reducing
temperatures around your home, increase oxygen, decreased carbon dioxide, as
well as decrease noise, dust, erosion and injuries. Green lawns provide reduced
rodent populations also as well as noxious weeds.
On Thursday June 4th an MP was disappointed
when his private member’s bill was defeated at loosening the rules for
Ontario’s pesticide ban. Some homeowners would love the use of pesticides by
commercial companies, while some cross the border to bring back their chemical
warfare. Pesticides are not needed if you know what you are growing. These
pesticides are a quick fix providing short term results and potential
environmental impacts such as health issue for both you and me. For great
results, the natural way is the best. Farming has been around from the
beggining and it was only in the 1950’s that pesticides became a staple in the
agricultural industry to provide grade “A” fruit and produce.
WEEDS IN OUR BEDS, GARDENS AND LAWNS!
Weeds are said to be plants out of place, but they only
grow to heal the soil and will stop once what is needed in the soil has been
mended by the weed itself or by you. By reading the weeds you’ll understand
what the soil requires today. Just a side note, just like gray hair, weeds will
always grow so try not to stress about them.
Applying N-P-K fertilizers is not enough and in fact they
only force your lawn to grow through all seasons and even through stressful
times. You will require more water than the natural organic approach. These
N-P-K Fertilized lawns get themselves into an inevitable money pit to get the
plants health up all the time. Why are they still being pushed from the
corporate world? They are making money off each application sold.
Natural organic programs can reduce stress from disease,
drought, insects and weeds which N-P-K fertilizer programs may increase and
then would cost you more to remedy. A healthy green lawn is what the majority
strive for but most do not have the knowledge to achieve this and result, and
may in fact result in costing more money in the end.
I would have to say that going through the net has its pros
and cons, so tread through and find what resonates with you. Finding common
info from one site to another would be a great sign. There is so much to know
when it comes to soils and how to work it’s magic on your plants and lawns. Look
into what type of plant you want to grow, it’s needs and requirements then put
it into practice and watch what it will do. Now you have the experience to make
an educated decision to do again or to go forth and find further info to try
again.
What do I recommend?
Stay away from pesticides! They only harm the soil
environment and establish dependence for them. Once these pesticides have been
used, their effect on the soil can be long term and requires a soil rebuild.
Use organic soil to top dress areas in dire straits. This
will help hold moisture and reintroduce a needed eco-system. Seeding regularly
works well to thicken and stop weeds from establishing themselves. If a weed
does come in, read what it is telling you about what is lacking in the soil and
then amend it.
How often should I feed my lawn and plants? Does this one
time do it? NOPE! You need to be consistent. Does eating one meal a day do it
for you? How about eating candy all the time? You will get results by repeating
what works. A lawn or any kind of plant requires feeding and then water to
dissolve the food found throughout the root area so it can be picked it up by
the roots in a soluble form to feed itself.
For lawns, cutting at the mowers highest level will
provide great success. It will promote a healthier, thicker and a strong stand
of turf. Some mowers do not have adjustable wheels. If you have one of these,
get rid of it and step up to one that can be adjusted. You need to be cutting over
2 3/4/inches for the start of some best results. Cut often and leave the clippings
on the lawn to reintroduce the natural nitrogen that has been supplied to the
plant.
How much water? Well water is dependent upon soil type
and climate conditions. Since you live at your home, you will have the
experience to know how much water is enough and what is not. Water does cost
and unfortunately, all plant life requires. Do your best.